What is a Korean Visa and Why is it Needed?
A Korean visa is a permit issued by the South Korean government that allows foreign nationals to enter the country for a specific period. For Indonesian citizens, this visa is required unless you have a special visa such as an e-Visa for specific purposes or qualify for a visa exemption under the Korea Visa Waiver Program (limited to specific conditions).
The purpose of applying for a visa is to ensure that travelers have a clear reason for visiting and can financially support their stay in Korea. Therefore, it is crucial to prepare complete and accurate documents to avoid visa rejection.
Types of Korean Visas for Indonesian Citizens
There are several types of visas you can apply for, depending on your purpose of travel to South Korea:
Tourist Visa (C-3)
This is the most common visa for Indonesian travelers visiting South Korea for tourism. It is valid for short-term stays (up to 90 days) and is intended for those who want to visit tourist attractions, shop, or simply experience the atmosphere of Korea.
Business Visa (C-2)
The business visa is specifically for those traveling for work-related purposes, such as attending business meetings, seminars, or seeking business opportunities in South Korea. Typically, this visa application requires an invitation letter from a company in Korea as supporting documentation.
Family Visa (F-1)
If you plan to visit family members living in South Korea, you can apply for a family visa. This visa requires proof of family relationships, such as a birth certificate or marriage certificate.
E-Visa (K-ETA)
For short visits without a visa, you can use the Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA). However, K-ETA is only available for travelers from certain countries and under specific conditions. Currently, Indonesian citizens must still apply for a regular visa for general tourism purposes.
Visa Waiver Program and K-ETA: Does It Apply to Indonesian Citizens?
It’s important to note that South Korea has a Visa Waiver program and Korea Electronic Travel Authorization (K-ETA) for citizens of certain countries. However, as of now:
Indonesian passport holders are not included in the list of countries eligible to use K-ETA for tourism purposes.
The Visa Waiver is only granted under very specific circumstances, such as international events or special arrangements.
It is always best to check the official website of the Embassy of the Republic of Korea for the most up-to-date policy information. Since most Indonesian travelers are still required to apply for a regular visa, it’s essential to prepare the necessary documents to support your application. Below is a list of what you’ll need.
Required Documents for Korean Visa Application
Before applying for a visa, make sure you have prepared the following documents:
A valid passport with at least six months remaining before your arrival in Korea.
Visa application form, downloadable from the official website of the South Korean Embassy.
A 3.5 x 4.5 cm passport-sized photo with a white background, in accordance with the guidelines stated on the official South Korea embassy website.
Round-trip flight ticket as proof of travel plans.
Hotel reservation or accommodation details in Korea.
Employment certificate or a permission letter from your company/institution.
Bank statement from the last three months as proof of financial capability.
Invitation letter (if applicable) from a host in Korea.
Korea Visa Document Checklist for Indonesian Citizens
To make it easier, here’s a practical checklist you can save or print as a reference:
Passport valid for at least 6 months
Completed visa application form
3.5 x 4.5 cm photo
Flight tickets and hotel reservation
Employment certificate/leave permit
Bank statement for the past 3 months
Invitation letter (if needed)
Now that you’ve prepared all the required documents, the next step is knowing how to submit your visa application. There are two main methods available for Indonesian citizens—either applying directly at the South Korean Embassy or going through an authorized travel agent. Each method has its own steps and advantages, which we’ll explore below.
How to Apply for a Korean Visa
The visa application process for Indonesian citizens can be done in two ways: directly at the South Korean Embassy in Jakarta or through a travel agency authorized by the embassy.
1. Applying Directly at the South Korean Embassy
You can visit the South Korean Embassy in Jakarta. Here are the steps you need to follow:
Complete the visa application form accurately.
Prepare all required documents.
Take a queue number at the visa counter and submit your documents.
Pay the visa fee according to the type of visa you are applying for (usually around IDR 872,000 - IDR 2,294,000).
Wait for the document verification process. It typically takes about 7-14 business days.
2. Application Through a Travel Agent
Using the services of a travel agent can be a more practical option, especially if you want to save time or find it difficult to fill out the documents. Make sure the agent you use is registered and officially authorized by the Korean Embassy.
Once you choose the most suitable application method, it’s important to know where the visa application should be submitted. Korean visa applications can be submitted at the Korean Visa Application Center (KVAC).
Korean Visa Application Location in Indonesia
Korean visas can be applied for through the Korean Visa Application Center (KVAC) below:
KVAC Jakarta
Lotte Mall Ciputra World 1, 5th Floor, South Jakarta
Monday–Friday
Instant Messaging Service
Visa Center WhatsApp Number: +62 812 9591 5558
Instant messaging service via WhatsApp is only available during operating hours.
Check queue requirements and operational hours before visiting to avoid long lines or unexpected holidays.
Tips to Get Your Korean Visa Approved
Getting a Korean visa can be challenging for some travelers. Here are some tips to improve your chances of approval:
Ensure your documents are complete and accurate. Missing or incorrect documents can lead to rejection.
Show proof of financial capability. Your bank balance should reflect your ability to fund your trip.
Provide a clear travel itinerary. A well-detailed itinerary reassures officers that you genuinely plan to visit for tourism.
Be truthful. False information can result in visa rejection and even future entry bans.
Even with careful preparation, visa applications can still be denied. If you find yourself in this situation, here’s what you can do next.
What to Do If Your Visa Is Rejected?
If your visa is rejected, don’t panic. You can reapply after correcting mistakes or completing missing documents. Most visa rejections occur due to incomplete paperwork or unclear information.
Before reapplying, review all requirements carefully and consider seeking help from a professional travel agency.
Once your visa is approved, it’s time to ensure your safety during the trip. One key aspect of travel preparation that’s often overlooked is travel insurance. Here’s why it matters, especially when visiting South Korea.
Travel Insurance: Its Importance and Why Choose Oona Insurance
Planning a trip to South Korea requires thorough preparation, including ensuring personal protection while abroad. One crucial but often overlooked step is having travel insurance. This insurance not only provides peace of mind but also protects you from various risks that may arise during your journey.
The Importance of Travel Insurance
Travel insurance plays a crucial role in ensuring your trip runs smoothly without financial setbacks due to unexpected events. Here are some reasons why travel insurance is essential:
Medical Protection: If you fall ill or have an accident in Korea, medical costs abroad can be extremely expensive. Travel insurance covers these expenses, so you don’t have to worry about unexpected financial burdens.
Compensation for Delayed or Canceled Trips: If your flight is delayed or canceled, travel insurance can provide compensation for losses, such as additional accommodation costs or new tickets.
Baggage Protection: Losing or damaging luggage is a common problem for travelers. Travel insurance reimburses you for lost or damaged belongings.
Emergency Medical Evacuation: In critical situations that require medical evacuation, travel insurance covers transportation costs to the nearest medical facility or even repatriation to Indonesia.
Why Choose Oona Insurance for Your Travel Insurance?
Oona Insurance offers various benefits that make it the perfect choice for your travel insurance needs:
Comprehensive Coverage: Oona provides domestic and international travel insurance with medical coverage of up to IDR 2.5 billion. Additionally, it includes baggage delay compensation of up to IDR 3 million and travel delay compensation of up to IDR 4 million.
Easy and Fast Purchase Process: You can purchase Oona travel insurance online with a quick process, and the policy is issued within minutes.
Additional Protection: Oona offers extra coverage such as Covid-19 protection, which includes medical costs related to Covid-19 and emergency medical evacuation.
Attractive Discounts and Promotions: Oona frequently offers exciting discounts and promotions.
By choosing Oona Insurance, you ensure that your trip to South Korea is well-protected, allowing you to enjoy your vacation with peace of mind.
Conclusion
Applying for a Korean visa may seem complicated, but with proper preparation, the process can go smoothly. Understanding the different types of visas, preparing the necessary documents correctly, and following the application steps will increase your chances of approval. Additionally, choosing travel insurance like Oona Insurance provides essential protection, from health coverage to compensation for travel delays. With both your visa and insurance ready, you can enjoy your trip to South Korea with confidence and peace of mind.